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Coordinate Frames and Tool Centres

Published: Publisher: Zhilianhai Robotics News

Core terms

TermMeaning
World frameThe cell reference coordinate system
Base frameThe robot's own origin on its mounting
Tool frame (TCP)The working point at the end of the tool
Work object or user frameThe coordinate system of the part or fixture
Joint spacePositions expressed as axis angles

Practical rules

  • Define work frames from the fixture so a fixture move is one update.
  • Record frame origins and re-check after maintenance.
  • Train staff on which frame each program uses.

Frame conventions differ between brands. Follow the controller documentation for your model.

This article is published by the Zhilianhai Robotics News site. Where policies, standards, prices, company capabilities or project status are involved, cross-check the original sources as well.

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